Waferpedia

Comparison ledger

Photonic Professional GTversus1000 Family

Nanoscribe Photonic Professional GT, Ultratech 1000 Family, side by side. Every value shown is drawn from the cited encyclopedia entries.

Side-by-side comparison of selected equipment models
Attribute
1000 FamilyUltratech
OEMNanoscribeUltratech
CategoryLithographyLithography
Wafer size4"—
Process node——
Introduced——
Production run——
Lifecycle——
Lifecycle milestones——
Control system——
Generation——
FamilyNanoscribe Photonic Professional GTUltratech 1000 Family
Cited variants
  • Photonic Professional GT+[1]
—
Specifications
Machine type3D nanoprinter[1]—
Processtwo-photon absorption[1]—
Laser wavelength780 nm[1]—
Laser typefemtosecond laser[1]—
Objectives20x (air), 10x (immersion), 25x (immersion), 63x (immersion)[1]—
63x objective resolution< 200 nm lateral dimensions; < 700 nm z-height[1]—
25x objective resolution< 600 nm x-/y- diameter; < 2 µm z-height[1]—
10x objective resolution< 1.2 µm x-/y- diameter; < 6 µm z-height[1]—
20x objective resolution< 800 nm x-/y- diameter; < 5 µm z-height[1]—
Piezo-stage travel range300 µm in all directions[1]—
Coarse stage precisionlower than 1.5 µm[1]—
High-resolution mode objective63x NA1.4, 360 µm working distance[1]—
Micro- to mesoscale mode objective25x NA0.8, 380 µm working distance[1]—
FAST macroscale mode objective10x NA0.3, 700 µm working distance[1]—
Standard substratesquartz, silicon, ITO-coated glass, 170 µm-thick borosilicate, microscope slides up to 26 x 76 mm, 4 inch wafers, 2 inch wafers[1]—
LaserInfrared femtosecond laser, 780 nm[1]—
Resolution (lateral)< 200 nm (with 63x objective)[1]—
Resolution (vertical)< 700 nm (with 63x objective)[1]—
Max write area (block-free field)1000 µm (with 10x objective)[1]—
Max structure volume~10 mm³ (FAST macroscale mode, 10x objective)[1]—
Stage travel (piezo)300 µm in all directions[1]—
Pattern generation softwareDescribe (slicing/hatching, converts .STL to exposure jobs)[1]—
Sample formats25x25 mm² fused-silica, ITO-coated glass, silicon; 30 mm borosilicate; microscope slides up to 26x76 mm²; 4-inch and 2-inch wafers, thickness 350-550 µm[1]—
Resolution (63x immersion)Lateral <200 nm, axial <700 nm[1]—
Resolution (25x immersion)Lateral <600 nm, axial <2 µm[1]—
Resolution (10x immersion)Lateral <1.2 µm, axial <6 µm[1]—
Resolution (20x air)Lateral <800 nm, axial <5 µm[1]—
Piezo stage travel300 µm in all directions[1]—
Motorized XY stage range100 x 100 mm[2]—
PhotoresistsIP-Dip2, IP-S, IP-Q, IP-Visio, IP-PDMS, IPX-Q, IPX-Clear[1]—
Substrates25x25 mm fused silica, ITO-coated glass, silicon, 30 mm borosilicate, microscope slides, 4-inch and 2-inch wafers[1]—
SoftwareDescribe (slicing/hatching), Nanowrite (operation)[1]—
File formatsSTL, DXF, GWL[1]—
Writing modesDip-in laser lithography (DiLL), direct laser writing (DLW)[1]—
Maximum structure height (various modes)10x DILL (IP-Q): 8 mm; 25x DILL (IP-S): 3 mm; 63x DILL (IP-Dip): 3 mm; Oil immersion (63x, 170 µm glass): 150 µm[3]—
Exposure mechanismTwo-photon absorption[1]—
Photoresist compatibilityUV-sensitive photoresists including standard i-line photoresists[1]—
Scanning methodsPiezoScan mode (piezo-stage) and GalvoScan mode (galvo-mirrors)[1]—
Objective magnifications20x (air), 10x (immersion), 25x (immersion), 63x (immersion)[1]—
Highest resolution< 200nm lateral dimensions (with 63x objective)[1]—
Voxel aspect ratioOval shape, typical aspect ratio (z-/x- axis) of about 3.5[1]—
High resolution mode (3D SF) objective63x NA1.4, 360um working distance, block-free printing field Ø 200 µm[1]—
Micro- to mesoscale mode (3D MF) objective25x NA0.8, 380um working distance, block-free printing field Ø 400 µm[1]—
FAST macroscale mode (3D LF) objective10x NA0.3, 700um working distance, block-free printing field Ø 1000 µm[1]—
Supported input formatCAD-generated 3D structure with .STL format[1]—
Tilt-correction optionAvailable (piezo-scan mode only)[1]—
Alignment optionAvailable on existing wafer/sample topography[1]—
Tool type3D nanoprinter[1]Photolithography step-and-repeat 1X stepper[4]
Exposure methodtwo-photon absorption[1]—
High-resolution mode block-free printing field200 µm diameter[1]—
Micro- to mesoscale mode block-free printing field400 µm diameter[1]—
FAST macroscale mode block-free printing field1000 µm diameter[1]—
Listed sample holders and substrates25 x 25 mm² fused-silica substrate, 25 x 25 mm² ITO-coated glass substrate, 25 x 25 mm² silicon substrate, ∅ 30 mm thin borosilicate substrate, microscope slides up to 26 x 76 mm², 4 inch wafers, and 2 inch wafers[1]—
Objective specifications63X immersion, 25X immersion, 10X immersion, and 20X for air[2]—
Sample holders4 inch wafers, thickness between 350 and 550 um[1]—
File formatSTL[1]—
Job codeGWL[1]—
Supported materialsUV-sensitive photoresists, including standard i-line photoresists[1]—
Galvo scanningultrafast galvo-mirrors scan the laser focal point in x- and y-directions[1]—
Optical design—Wynne Dyson[4]
Magnification—1X[4]

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Sources (4)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]epfl.chepfl.ch
  2. [2]ncf.uic.eduncf.uic.edu
  3. [3]nanofab.utah.edunanofab.utah.edu
  4. [4]en.wikipedia.orgen.wikipedia.org